영어공부

오늘의 영어

최애뎡 2021. 7. 10. 15:12
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I drove 220km today.

* ​drive 현재 - drove 과거 - driven 과거분사

* today - in / on (X)

 

I took a test this morning in 이천. 

* take a test 

* this year, this month -> this morning

 

Because 이천 is the only available place. - 이천이 오직 가능한 장소였기 때문이다.

 

Because the test place in Seoul is fully booked. - 서울시험장은 다 찼기 때문이다. 

************** 당하는거 - 수동태 - be + p.p(과거분사)

************** 현재진행형 - be + ing 

 

​Could you help me move this carpet? 

* Help + O(목적어, Objective) + 동사원형

-> I will help you make this. 

-> Could you help me find a book? 

* Could you >>>> can you 

== 과거 : 공손 ~ [ 영어는 존댓말은 없지만 공손한 표현과 덜 공손한 표현이 있으 ] < - > 현재 : 들 공손 (can you ~)

 

What did the man put in the box?

- He was put all the breakable items in the box.

=> He put ~ (Since it is DoV, you don't put "was" and the past tense of put is also put.)

=> He put all the breakable items in the box.

put - put - put -> 일반동사

* he puts 해야하는데 과거형으로 쓸 경우 put put put 이니까 he put이 되는

 

What does the woman ask the man to do?

- She told him to be careful with her plates.

-> || She asks him to ~~~

* 둘 다 괜춘!

 

Who is responsible for the broken plate?

- He is responsible.

-> || A man who packed the broken plates is responsible.

[ A man packed the broken plates + A man is reponsible. ]

 

* breakable(break + able) == fragile [fre-i-gel] - 깨지기 쉬운 (형용사)

 

*

Stop to~ ~를 하기위해 멈추다. 

Stop ~ing.  ~을 멈추다. (Stop doing!)

Let's stop to get some rest. 쉬기위해 멈춰!

Let's stop resting. 쉬는거 멈춰!

의미가 완전 다르니 유의!

 

much stuff = many things - 샐수있냐 없냐! 

 

One of your favorite plates is broken. - be + p.p - 수동태 [ 접시가 깨짐을 당한거 ]

break - broke - broken

I break one of your favorite plates. - 내가 깨 버 린 거 

One of your favorite plates IS broken.  - 깨짐을 당한거!

 

 

Have you ever helped anyone move in?

- Yes, I had. When my friend moved his place, I helped his familiy! I was happy..? (뿌듯했다?)

- Yes, I have. When a friend of mine (=one of my friends)~.

+ 뿌듯~보람: I feel satisfied.(만족) / I feel rewarded.(보상) / It was rewarding.(보람)

* sacrifice - 희생

 

One of your favorite plates is broken.

- Are you sure..? How will you take responsibility?

=> How will you take responsibility for this?

 

* One of ? ~ - ? 중 하나

One of my friendS - 내 친구들 중 하나 ( ~중 하나 == 단수 )

->

Someone steal my wallet.!!!! 

My wallet is stolen. 

 

You packed them. 

일반동사 과거 -ed / 불규칙

 

** 과거 부정 didn't + 동사원형

** 과거 의문문 Did + S + 동사원형 

You didn't pack(ed - X) them? 

Did you packed them safely? 

*부사 : 동사를 꾸며주는 것

안전하게 - safely 부사 -ly [ * safety - 안전 (명사) ]

 

What are they doing?

- They are moving the carpet. || They are moving out.

- move out - 이사 가는거, move in - 이사 오는거

=>

When will you move out?

When will you move in?

 

heavy < - > light 

 

~이 있다. There is / There are 

There are so much stuff though(그래도). - 물건이 그래도 많구만~

 

 

Why is moving so stressful?

- Because I have too much stuff, It is so annoying(귀찮은, 성가신) and 휴가를 써야하니까!

-> I have to take a day off.  * take a semester(학기) off, take one year off (1년 쉬다 크.....)

take off < - > take on

 

Whose 누구의 것...

who의 소유격 ......

 

That's my favorite movie of all time.

- 그건 내가 가장 좋아하는 영화야 ( of all time 지금까지 - 약간 지금까지 중에서 제일 좋아하는 영화인거임)

 

~into the house. 

A couple is carrying the heavy carpet in the house.

* 집 안으로 < - > 집 안에서

 

angry를 표현할 때

Be angry AT 사람 

Be angry WITH 사물 

The woman is angry at him because of the plate.

 

Did your friends ever blame you for something that was not your fault?

- Yes I did. When I was young, It was usually happened to play my friends. 어렸을때 친구들과 놀면서 자주 그랬었습니다!!!!!!

=> When I was young, my friends used to blame me for something that was not my fault.

OR When I was playing with my friends in my childhood, It happened frequently(자주).

* Used to (동사원형) - 하곤 했다. (현재는 안하는거)

-> I used to go TO school 6 months ago. 

 

Are you careful with other people’s stuff?

- Of cource.. I'm very careful with other people's stuff Because It is not mine.

-> stuff because ~. (Because 대문자 x -> 영어는 자기 우선 -> I 만 중간에 나와도 대문자로)

 

I'll be happy to help you. - 기꺼이 도와줄게!

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